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DaycareRules

Home tiers, not center tables

Home daycare ratios by state

Verified August 31, 2026

Most ratio tables online describe child care centers. Home daycare runs on different numbers: headcount ceilings per tier, caps on children under two, and assistant rules. This table shows each verified state’s home tiers at a glance; the state pages carry every cap with its citation.

Home daycare tiers and capacity by state
StateHome tiersVerified
AlabamaFamily Day Care Home: up to 6 · Family Nighttime Home: up to 6 · Group Day Care Home: 7 to 12 · Group Nighttime Home: 7 to 122026-08-31
CaliforniaSmall Family Child Care Home: up to 8 · Large Family Child Care Home: up to 142026-08-31
IowaChild care home (with child care assistance provider agreement): up to 5 · Child development home category A: up to 8 · Child development home category B: up to 12 · Child development home category C: up to 162026-08-31
MarylandFamily Child Care Home: up to 8 · Large Family Child Care Home: 9 to 122026-08-31
MissouriFamily Child Care Home: up to 10 · Group Child Care Home: up to 202026-08-31
OklahomaFamily Child Care Home: up to 7 · Large Family Child Care Home: 8 to 122026-08-31
PennsylvaniaFamily Child Care Home: 4 to 6 · Group Child Care Home: 7 to 122026-08-31
TexasListed Family Home: up to 3 · Registered Child-Care Home: up to 12 · Licensed Child-Care Home: 7 to 122026-08-31
VirginiaRegistered home-based child care (regulatory term: registered family day home): 1 to 4 · Licensed family day home (statutory term: licensed home-based child care): 5 to 12 · Home-based child care provider that is a member of a licensed home-based child care system (regulatory term: family day system member): 1 to 122026-09-01
WashingtonFamily home licensee with less than one year of experience: up to 6 · Family home licensee with at least one year but less than two years of experience: up to 9 · Family home licensee with at least two years' experience: up to 12 · License for birth to 24 months of age (family home licensee with two years of experience): up to 82026-08-31

The same question, one age at a time

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DaycareRules is an informational reference about home child care licensing rules in the United States. It reprints thresholds, capacity limits, ratios and citations from state statutes and regulations, together with the date each state was last verified. Nothing on this site is legal advice, and rules change. Confirm with your state licensing agency before acting on any number printed here.